couldn't edit my last post:
hello, i testet now like you said with kodi... what can i say... with kodi it works. so the real problem must be in the android TVHclient-App, or android VLC or android itself... who knows...
So i testet to open a transcoded stream directly with vlc on my pi5. Same problem like on TVHClient-App. Stream starts, picture frozen and no sound. if i use something else than matroska(mkv) built in it gets me immediately an error in vlc.
There is just one minor problem when using Kodi. The sound is about 1 second out of sync with the image during transcoding. Can this be improved, or should I compensate for the delay in Kodi?
i think it could be that my problem with not starting streams at my father in laws place with kodi, was related to bad/slow connection via tailscale... today i do some testing when i'm at his place.
to test things at home i set up an hotspot and connected my rpi5 with normal wireguard to my homenetwork and startet streaming in kodi. Except for the audio delay, it worked well, but direct in VLC its not working.
i tried to get logs as you said in /tmp. but i didn't find out yet how to achive this in a container. ill get back to you as soon as i managed to log something