DVB-C USB stick recognized, /dev/dvb not available (therefore device not visible in TV Adapters)

A AAA · 2022-04-29T18:20:19+00:00

On QNAP QTS 4.5 the 2x TV Butler DVB-C sticks (quivalent to Logilink VG0022A using firmware dvb-usb-it9303-01.fw) are recognized (manufacturer Dexatek Techno...

Saen Acro

Florin Vlaicu wrote:
>
> I said I am not familiar with the QNAP linux distro.
> I own the TVButler tuner :).
> I recently made it work on my raspberrypi without the DVBLogic software (TVMosaic) using the steps I mentioned in this thread earlier: https://tvheadend.org/d/7998-dvb-c-usb-stick-recognized-dev-dvb-not-available-therefore-device-not-visible-in-tv-adapters?r=47653#message-47653 >

> The steps you're mentioning are only useful if using the original software (TVMosaic), they won't work with TVHeadend.

If work with Plex no problem to work with TVH
https://tvheadend.org/d/7998-dvb-c-usb-stick-recognized-dev-dvb-not-available-therefore-device-not-visible-in-tv-adapters?r=47130#message-47130

Florin Vlaicu

saen acro wrote:
> Florin Vlaicu wrote:
> >
> > I said I am not familiar with the QNAP linux distro.
> > I own the TVButler tuner :).
> > I recently made it work on my raspberrypi without the DVBLogic software (TVMosaic) using the steps I mentioned in this thread earlier: https://tvheadend.org/d/7998-dvb-c-usb-stick-recognized-dev-dvb-not-available-therefore-device-not-visible-in-tv-adapters?r=47653#message-47653 > >
> > The steps you're mentioning are only useful if using the original software (TVMosaic), they won't work with TVHeadend.
>
> If work with Plex no problem to work with TVH

> https://tvheadend.org/d/7998-dvb-c-usb-stick-recognized-dev-dvb-not-available-therefore-device-not-visible-in-tv-adapters?r=47130#message-47130

Plex had a deal with DVBLogic and included the binary driver with the plex server software on linux, but I think this discussion isn't helping the OP with his problem.

Saen Acro

DvbLogic aka TVMosaic not exist anymore and software is OpenSource now
https://gitlab.com/tvmosaic/server they cut some of code

A AAA

> If work with Plex no problem to work with TVH

>> Plex had a deal with DVBLogic and included the binary driver with the plex server software on linux, but I think this discussion isn't helping the OP with his problem.

Yes, I read that the stick should be supported. I tried plex trial version: Stick recognized but I wasn't able to tune channel.

> DvbLogic aka TVMosaic not exist anymore and software is OpenSource now
> they cut some of code

Yes, they cut the TV butler DVB stick support, it's only IPTV now. Tuner not recognized. Old TVMosaic Trial recognizes the stick

> The steps you're mentioning are only useful if using the original software (TVMosaic), they won't work with TVHeadend.

Do you think there is a chance to get the DVB butler stick working with TVHeadend on my QNAP?

Florin Vlaicu

A AAA wrote:
> > If work with Plex no problem to work with TVH
>
> >> Plex had a deal with DVBLogic and included the binary driver with the plex server software on linux, but I think this discussion isn't helping the OP with his problem.
>
> Yes, I read that the stick should be supported. I tried plex trial version: Stick recognized but I wasn't able to tune channel.
>
> > DvbLogic aka TVMosaic not exist anymore and software is OpenSource now
> > they cut some of code
> Yes, they cut the TV butler DVB stick support, it's only IPTV now. Tuner not recognized. Old TVMosaic Trial recognizes the stick
>
> > The steps you're mentioning are only useful if using the original software (TVMosaic), they won't work with TVHeadend.

> Do you think there is a chance to get the DVB butler stick working with TVHeadend on my QNAP?

have you tried these commands: https://tvheadend.org/d/7998-dvb-c-usb-stick-recognized-dev-dvb-not-available-therefore-device-not-visible-in-tv-adapters?r=47884#message-47884 ?

A AAA

Hello Florin Vlaicu!

> have you tried these commands: https://tvheadend.org/d/7998-dvb-c-usb-stick-recognized-dev-dvb-not-available-therefore-device-not-visible-in-tv-adapters?r=47884#message-47884 ?

I'm a bit confused, do you mean


lsmod|grep dvb

Or which commands are you referring to?

Florin Vlaicu

that was it - also you can try running:


modprobe dvb_usb_af9035

This would automatically load anyway if it doesn't say it doesn't find the driver all you need to do next is to put the 2 firmware files I mentioned in my first post in /lib/firmware

A AAA

Hi Florin Vlaicu

NAS booted, 2 firmware files put into folder, plugged-in DVB Stick: Both attempts failed:


[~] # lsmod|grep dvb
[~] # modprobe dvb_usb_af9035
modprobe: module dvb_usb_af9035 not found in modules.dep
[~] #

Florin Vlaicu

I think you need the Video 4 Linux package for this version of qnap to be available:

https://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?f=320&t=133540&start=15

Another option would to do it yourself. As far as I can tell you need to compile the V4Linux drivers from: https://www.linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/How_to_Obtain,_Build_and_Install_V4L-DVB_Device_Drivers. Here's a howto for wireguard (a different kernel module, but the same basic ideea): https://github.com/mpbecker/QNAP_TS231P2_wireguard

A AAA

> I think you need the Video 4 Linux package for this version of qnap to be available:
> https://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?f=320&t=133540&start=15

most recent version asks me to downgrade to QTS 5.0

Is there a way to trigger an updated Video 4 Linux version for the current QTS Version?

A AAA

> Another option would to do it yourself. As far as I can tell you need to compile the V4Linux drivers...

I'm not sure if I can handle this. I had a quick look and found a section for compiling kernel. Is a compiled kernel affecting QNAP updates? Does the downloadable video 4 linux package come as well with a compiled kernel?

> Is there a way to trigger an updated Video 4 Linux version for the current QTS Version?
I posted a request on QNAP's forum

A AAA

Hello Florin Vlaicu!
Finally I could get Video4Linux Drivers for QNAP

https://www.myqnap.org/product/v4ldrivers/V4LDrivers_1.20221206_x86_64.qpkg

> Place both files in /lib/firmware (if you have root)
> and then unplug and plug the devices - they should appear properly in /dev/dvb now

I plugged in and uplugged the Stick twice. Unfortunately same result as before:


[~] # cd /dev/dvb
-sh: cd: /dev/dvb: No such file or directory
[~] # lsmod|grep dvb
[~] # modprobe dvb_usb_af9035
modprobe: module dvb_usb_af9035 not found in modules.dep
[~] # uname -r
5.10.60-qnap

dmesg | egrep "firmware|dvb|frontend|usb
> "
[    9.889368] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] Finished loading DMC firmware i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin (v1.4)
[   13.958451] i2c_imc: using this driver is dangerous unless your firmware is specifically designed for it; use at your own risk


dmesg
...

[  736.296267] usb 1-6: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[  736.450377] [usb.001.003] /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-6 added.
[ 1340.193998] usb 1-6: USB disconnect, device number 3
[ 1340.222365] [usb.001.003] /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-6 removed.
[ 1345.122263] usb 1-6: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[ 1345.279046] [usb.001.004] /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-6 added.

Adapter ist not showing in TV Headend

Any ideas? Thanks for your help!

Florin Vlaicu

A AAA wrote:
> Hello Florin Vlaicu!
> Finally I could get Video4Linux Drivers for QNAP
> https://www.myqnap.org/product/v4ldrivers/V4LDrivers_1.20221206_x86_64.qpkg >
> > Place both files in /lib/firmware (if you have root)
> > and then unplug and plug the devices - they should appear properly in /dev/dvb now
> I plugged in and uplugged the Stick twice. Unfortunately same result as before:
>
>
> [...]
>
> Adapter ist not showing in TV Headend
>
> Any ideas? Thanks for your help!
According to https://www.myqnap.org/product/v4ldrivers/, the drivers are located at


/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media

try and see if you can locate any ko files there.

A AAA

[/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers] # find /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/ -name "*.ko*" -print /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/cec/core/cec.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/b2c2/b2c2-flexcop.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_vv.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/siano/smsdvb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/siano/smsmdtv.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-contig.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-common.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-sg.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-memops.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-vmalloc.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xyj.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_common.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/as102_fe.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_dig.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx22700.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx22702.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24110.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24116.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24117.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2099.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2820r.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib3000mb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib3000mc.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000m.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000p.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib8000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxd.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ds3000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/gp8psk-fe.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/isl6405.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/isl6421.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/isl6423.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/l64781.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbp21.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbp22.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88rs2000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a16.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a20s.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt312.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mxl5xx.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt6000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832_sdr.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1409.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1411.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s921.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp8870.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stb0899.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stb6000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stb6100.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0288.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0297.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0299.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv090x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0910.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6111.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10021.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10023.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10048.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda1004x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10071.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda10086.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda665x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda8083.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda8261.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda826x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ts2020.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1820.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1x93.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.ko 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/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-az6027.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-cinergyT2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-cxusb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dib0700.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dibusb-mc-common.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dibusb-mb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-nova-t-usb2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dibusb-mc.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-digitv.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dtt200u.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dtv5100.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dw2102.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-gp8psk.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-m920x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-pctv452e.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-opera.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-technisat-usb2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-ttusb2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-umt-010.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-vp702x.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-vp7045.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-alsa.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-dvb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-rc.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-v4l.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca_main.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/hdpvr.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/pvrusb2.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stkwebcam.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/tm6000-alsa.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/tm6000-dvb.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/tm6000.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/usbtv.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/v4l2-core/tuner.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-core.ko /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-vmalloc.ko

Florin Vlaicu

A AAA wrote:

> [...]

there seems to be a driver there:


/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb-usb-af9035.ko

Try to insert that module.
Read this thread too: https://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?t=133540

A AAA

Hi Florin Vlaicu!

Unfortunately so far no luck.

I performed the following steps:

Booted NAS

executed according to guide: https://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?t=133540

[~] # insmod /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb-usb-af9035.ko insmod: can't insert '/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb-usb-af9035.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

Then I changed to the directory:

[~] # cd /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # ls dvb-usb-af9015.ko dvb-usb-anysee.ko dvb-usb-az6007.ko dvb-usb-dvbsky.ko dvb-usb-gl861.ko dvb-usb-mxl111sf.ko dvb_usb_v2.ko mxl111sf-tuner.ko dvb-usb-af9035.ko dvb-usb-au6610.ko dvb-usb-ce6230.ko dvb-usb-ec168.ko dvb-usb-lmedm04.ko dvb-usb-rtl28xxu.ko mxl111sf-demod.ko zd1301.ko [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb-usb-af9035.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb-usb-af9035.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

Then I plugged in the USB DVB stick:

[/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb-usb-af9035.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb-usb-af9035.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

The 'unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter' error appears as well in the guide. This Video4Linux drivers where newly compiled from GPL sources by QNAP_Stephane just a few days ago

Here is some dmesg output:


[/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # dmesg
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.10.60-qnap (root@U16BuildServer118) (x86_64-QNAP-linux-gnu-gcc (toolchain config: [gcc-4.9.2 binutils-2.25 glibc-2.21]) 4.9.2, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.25) #1 SMP Sat Oct 22 01:42:11 CST 2022
....
[  211.963344] UDF-fs: warning (device loop0): udf_load_vrs: No anchor found
[  211.970163] UDF-fs: Scanning with blocksize 512 failed
[  211.976315] UDF-fs: warning (device loop0): udf_load_vrs: No anchor found
[  211.983157] UDF-fs: Scanning with blocksize 1024 failed
[  211.988572] UDF-fs: INFO Mounting volume 'KiteCity_Compila', timestamp 2004/11/10 11:01 (103c)
[  219.761728] ext2 filesystem being mounted at /tmp/config supports timestamps until 2038 (0x7fffffff)
[  222.140930] [S98init_nas] end
[  222.144045] [S99atalk] start
[  222.147193] [S99atalk] end
[  222.150058] [S99cloudinstall_report_complete_daemon] start
[  222.155749] [S99cloudinstall_report_complete_daemon] end
[  222.161203] [S99mysqld] start
[  222.164381] [S99mysqld] end
[  222.167333] [S99nfs] start
[  222.170248] [S99nfs] end
[  222.172882] [S99porter] start
[  222.176051] [S99porter] end
[  222.179152] [S99pp_qcoolie] start
[  222.182888] [S99pp_qcoolie] end
[  222.186217] [S99qHAsyncman] start
[  222.189823] [S99qHAsyncman] end
[  222.193174] [S99qanalytic] start
[  222.196656] [S99qanalytic] end
[  222.199868] [S99qcloud] start
[  222.203064] [S99qcloud] end
[  222.206169] [S99qsnapman] start
[  222.209653] [S99qsnapman] end
[  222.212748] [S99qstorman] start
[  222.216099] [S99qstorman] end
[  222.219230] [S99reverse_proxy] start
[  222.223074] [S99reverse_proxy] end
[  222.226724] [S99sdmd.sh] start
[  222.230050] [S99sdmd.sh] end
[  222.233128] [S99sync_action.sh] start
[  222.237091] [S99sync_action.sh] end
[  222.240742] [S99thunderbolt.sh] start
[  222.244681] [S99thunderbolt.sh] end
[  222.248397] [S99z_antivirus] start
[  222.252390] register tbt reboot notifier
[  222.252484] [S99z_antivirus] end
[  222.275148] Thunderbolt daemon version: 16.2.57.13-source
[  222.281378] Thunderbolt module version: 17.1.63.1
[  302.299332] process 'HybridBackup/bin/qsync_500210304/qsync' started with executable stack
[  316.746652] input: uinput-remotepad-rel_x_y as /devices/virtual/input/input12
[  318.995404] systemd-udevd[222]: starting version 237
[  320.257783] input: QTV-lirc-uinput as /devices/virtual/input/input13
[  328.842228] tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
[  328.858881] L1TF CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.
[  330.050147] systemd-logind[12891]: New seat seat0.
[  330.497416] IPVS: Registered protocols (TCP, UDP)
[  330.502220] IPVS: Connection hash table configured (size=4096, memory=64Kbytes)
[  330.509586] IPVS: ipvs loaded.
[  330.516147] IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
[  330.524507] IPVS: [rr] scheduler registered.
[  330.719482] input: ITE8708 CIR transceiver (lircd bypass) as /devices/virtual/input/input14
[  341.515478] cgroup: runc (21923) created nested cgroup for controller "memory" which has incomplete hierarchy support. Nested cgroups may change behavior in the future.
[  341.530517] cgroup: "memory" requires setting use_hierarchy to 1 on the root
[  343.848594] IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
[  497.420713] /etc/init.d/init_platform.sh set_smp_affinity has been used.
[  501.253461] multipathd restart
[  502.940595] ====== 2022-12-09 14:07:40 TVS-472X (5.0.1.2194-20221022) boot finished.
[  502.951418]
[  502.951418] ==============================================================
[  502.951418]  MAC = 24:5e:be:51:3d:d9
[  502.951418]  LAN IP = 0.0.0.0
[  502.951418]  The default password for "admin" is the MAC address of this
[  502.951418]  NAS without special characters. Letters should be uppercase.
[  502.951418]
[  502.951418]  Please use your web browser to access when in the same LAN:
[  502.951418]  https://0.0.0.0/
[  502.951418] ==============================================================
[  502.951418]
[  653.658777] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_reset_resume (err -2)
[  653.665681] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_suspend (err -2)
[  653.672150] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_disconnect (err -2)
[  653.678887] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_probe (err -2)
[  653.685192] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_generic_rw_locked (err -2)
[  653.692519] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_resume (err -2)
[  717.705675] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_reset_resume (err -2)
[  717.712595] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_suspend (err -2)
[  717.719062] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_disconnect (err -2)
[  717.725798] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_probe (err -2)
[  717.732098] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_generic_rw_locked (err -2)
[  717.739432] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_resume (err -2)
[  861.409012] usb 1-6: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[  861.561758] [usb.001.003] /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-6 added.
[  894.161546] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_reset_resume (err -2)
[  894.168473] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_suspend (err -2)
[  894.174938] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_disconnect (err -2)
[  894.181664] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_probe (err -2)
[  894.187961] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_generic_rw_locked (err -2)
[  894.195295] dvb_usb_af9035: Unknown symbol dvb_usbv2_resume (err -2)
[/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] #

Florin Vlaicu

A AAA wrote:
> Hi Florin Vlaicu!
>
> Unfortunately so far no luck.
>
> I performed the following steps:
>
> Booted NAS
>
> executed according to guide: https://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?t=133540 > [...]
>
> Then I changed to the directory:
>
>
> [...]
>
>
> Then I plugged in the USB DVB stick:
>
> [...]
>
>
> The 'unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter' error appears as well in the guide. This Video4Linux drivers where newly compiled from GPL sources by QNAP_Stephane just a few days ago
>
> Here is some dmesg output:
>

> [...]

Try loading the following module first.


/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_v2.ko

On my computer that one is listed as a dependency:


lsmod|grep dvb_usb_v2
dvb_usb_v2             53248  1 dvb_usb_af9035
dvb_core              155648  1 dvb_usb_v2

A AAA

Same result:

NAS booted, DVB Stick unplugged:

[~] # insmod /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_v2.ko insmod: can't insert '/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_v2.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [~] # cd /opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb_usb_v2.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb_usb_v2.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb-usb-af9035.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb-usb-af9035.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] #

2 files copied to firmware folder:

[/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb_usb_v2.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb_usb_v2.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb-usb-af9035.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb-usb-af9035.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] #

DVB Stick plugged in:

[/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb_usb_v2.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb_usb_v2.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] # insmod dvb-usb-af9035.ko insmod: can't insert 'dvb-usb-af9035.ko': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter [/opt/V4LDrivers/GPL-5.10.60/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2] #

Saen Acro

This module is probably not compatible with kernel.
What return:


uname -a
file /path/to/dvb-usb-af9035.ko

Florin Vlaicu

A AAA wrote:
> Same result:
>
> NAS booted, DVB Stick unplugged:
>
> [...]
>
> 2 files copied to firmware folder:
>
> [...]
>
> DVB Stick plugged in:
>

> [...]

Can you show me what symbols are missing for dvb_usb_v2.ko -- show me dmesg output from when you try to insert that module.
Perhaps the dvb_core module isn't loaded - Perhaps try loading that one first and then trying the other ones?

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